Peter Temple’s Miles Franklin Award winning novel, Truth, opens with the following lines:
On the Westgate Bridge . . . a dead woman, a girl really, dirty hair, dyed red, pale roots, she was stabbed too many times to count . . . Villani looked at the city towers, wobbling, unstable in the sulphurous haze. (1)
In many ways, this quotation exemplifies assumptions about criminality and victimhood that reproduce hegemonic masculinist values. Feminist literary criticism identifies such tropes in the crime fiction canon including: the good/bad woman dichotomy for the description of female characters (Jaber 118); ‘being titillated by the abused female body’ as an inciting incident to propel male characters into conflict (Munt 198); and the placement of crimes in ‘public areas of activity’ (Cranny-Francis 2). By contrast, 1980s Second Golden Age feminist hard-boiled fiction showed women as private investigators: characters with agency, but agency prescribed by masculinist…